Sunday, July 1, 2012

日本語の Musings 3

日本語の勉強。(nihongo no benkyou)
For foreign students studying Japanese, it is an interesting experience. The main thing that gets so many people is the writing system. Or, the three writing systems I should say:Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji.

Hiragana is kind of like a basic alphabet if you want to relate it to English. The characters represent two letter sets with the exception of the vowels and the letter "n." The characters can be combined to make three letter sets to make even more sounds and words. Any Japanese words can be spelled out in these characters, though they may leave some ambiguity between words that are pronounced the same but have different kanji characters to help tell which is which. Hiragana is the first writing system that Japanese kids learn.

Katakana is used for foreign words. English words, German, French, Russian... Any foreign words that the Japanese adapt and add to their language will most likely be written in Katakana.

Kanji are the characters that the Japanese adopted from the Chinese a long time ago. they are like pictures that are made up of different parts. Those different parts are called radicals and when you combine the radicals in certain ways you end up with Kanji. At least, that's a basic understanding of how it works. I don't know many Kanji yet so I don't have a full understanding.

The Japanese use each of these writing systems together. When reading Japanese, you can come accross all three systems in one sentence. It's really kind of cool and fascinating!

Thanks for reading another 日本語の Musings!
Also, if you have something you want me to talk about, leave a comment!
Likewise, if I got something wrong, let me know! I'm still learning too! Thanks!
I'll see you again really soon!

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